Azulejos in São Bento station
Porto · Azulejos · Free

São Bento station

A working railway station whose entrance hall is a gallery of blue-and-white tiles. Free, central and on the way to everywhere: the best introduction to Portugal's azulejo art.

FreeAbout 20,000 tilesPainted 1905–1916Trains to the Douro
Photo: Pexels
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Overview

A station dressed in tiles

São Bento was built on the site of a Benedictine convent and opened in 1916, designed by the Porto architect José Marques da Silva in a Beaux-Arts style.

Its entrance hall is lined with some 20,000 azulejos painted by Jorge Colaço between 1905 and 1916. The great panels show battles, royal arrivals and weddings from Portuguese history.

Above them runs a coloured frieze of everyday life in the north: the grape harvest, ox carts, mills, markets and boats on the Douro.

Entry is free; it is a working station, so you share the hall with commuters. Trains to the Douro valley leave from these platforms.

The visit

Reading the walls

Half an hour, and the start of a walking day.

  1. Praça Almeida Garrett

    The façade

    Stand back on the square for the station's mansard roofs and clock.

  2. Entrance hall

    The history panels

    Walk slowly round the four walls of large blue scenes.

  3. Look up

    The coloured frieze

    Harvest, carts, mills and river boats in a band of colour.

  4. Platforms

    The trains

    Check the board for the Douro line, the scenic route to Pinhão.

  5. Opposite

    The Congregados

    Cross to the tiled façade of the church opposite, the start of a tiles walk.

Tour groups crowd the hall from mid-morning; go before 9am or in the evening.
Practical notes

Before you go

Getting there

Metro São Bento (line D) is right outside; it is a five-minute walk from Aliados or the Sé.

Douro trains

Regional trains run up the valley to Régua and Pinhão; buy at the counter or machines.

What to bring

  • Nothing but time
  • A camera
  • A train ticket, if heading upriver
  • An eye on your bag

Nearby

The Sé is up the hill behind; Clérigos and Lello are five minutes west.

Porto practical notes →
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Photography

Photo credits

Photographs from Wikimedia Commons and Pexels under their licences.

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