Maya ruins in the Petén forest
Petén · Beyond Tikal · Half day

Uaxactún

A forest village on a dirt track north of Tikal, beside one of the earliest Maya observatories, where temples were lined up with the rising sun.

24 km past TikalE-GroupEntry about Q50Back before dark
Photo: Pexels
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Overview

Watching the sun

Uaxactún was a Maya city that rose early and long rivalled Tikal, before falling under its larger neighbour's control in the late 4th century AD.

It gave its name to a whole type of Maya complex. In Group E, a small pyramid faces a long platform with three temples. Seen from the pyramid, the sun rises behind these temples at the solstices and equinoxes, making it a calendar in stone.

Beneath a later building, archaeologists found the Temple of the Masks, an early pyramid decorated with large stucco masks, among the oldest such structures known.

Today's village grew around an old airstrip and lives partly from forest products, harvested sustainably in the Maya Biosphere Reserve. Visitors are few; you may have the ruins to yourself.

The visit

Through Tikal and beyond

A half-day trip.

  1. Tikal gate

    Pay at the gate

    Pay the Uaxactún fee at the Tikal entrance as you drive through the park.

  2. Track

    Into the forest

    Follow the dirt track north for about an hour through the forest.

  3. Group E

    The observatory

    Climb the small pyramid in Group E and look east to the three aligned temples.

  4. Masks

    The stucco masks

    See the Temple of the Masks, then walk to the other groups across the village.

  5. Afternoon

    Back through Tikal

    Leave in good time to pass back through the Tikal gate before it closes and before dark.

Go with a local guide or tour, and only in a vehicle suited to dirt roads.
Practical notes

Before you go

Getting there

Through Tikal National Park by 4x4, tour or the occasional local bus; check road conditions first.

Staying

Simple lodges in the village let you stay the night and see the ruins at dawn.

What to bring

  • Cash for fees
  • Water and food
  • Insect repellent
  • A torch

Good to know

There's little phone signal; tell someone your plans before you go.

Flores practical notes →
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Where to go next

Photography

Photo credits

Photographs from Wikimedia Commons and Pexels under their licences.

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